Friday, April 5, 2013

Effects of the mobile phone’s radiation


As we know that the radiation from mobile phone’s towers and mobiles effects on our body, it effects on the insects and on agriculture also. Due to the radiations from the mobile phones is steadily declining in crop production. The insects involved in the process of pollination for the reproduction of crops has dire implications of the radiations. If the mobile radiation would not be decreased in coming up time, the production of the crops will reduce to a third. The fact yielded in a research conducted by Dr. S.S. Saah, an agricultural scientist of Indira Gandhi Agriculture University of Raipur. Research conducted on the bees which play an important role in the pollination. According to the research, the insects have a head on antenna to catch the frequency of the environment that is the ability in insects to assume all elements from the environment. Insects try to obstruct the mobile phone radiation through their antenna, but it creates the problems in its way. And its rays are harmful enough also. When the antenna of the insects bangs with mobile phone radiation, they distracted and run away form there. Which is why, the insects are unable to pest-pollination process for the production of crops and the production of crops is declined.

Saturday, February 23, 2013

INCOME TAX - TYPES OF SECTIONS



As per No.402/92/2006-MC (14 of 2011 ) Government of India / Ministry of Finance Department of Revenue Central Board of Direct Taxes --- New Delhi, dated 23 rd june, 2011  PRESS RELEASE 
Individuals having total income up to Rs.5,00,000 for FY 2010-11, after allowable deductions, consisting of salary from a single employer and interest income from deposits in a saving bank account upto Rs.10,000 are not required to file their income tax return. Such individuals must report their Permanent Account Number (PAN) and the entire income from interest to their employer, pay the entire tax by way of deduction of tax at source, and obtain a certificate of tax deduction in Form No 16.
*****    Under 80C if Rs.1,00,000 claimed, the benefit of tax exemption benefit is minimum Rs.10,000 to maximum Rs.30,000. But inorder to decrease the tax payment little more one has to go for other sections. The details of such sections are as follows. 


S.NOSECTION NODETAILS
180EOnly interest on loan taken for higher education (above 10th class) of assessee/spouse/children. This benefit is continued only for 8 years from the date of loan sanctioned.
280CTuition fee for children Maximum of Rs.1,00,000 on the whole (PF, LIC, PPF, APGLI, NSC, TUITION FEE, Housing loan principle repayement, Investment in Infrastructure bonds, Deposits in scheduled banks for less than 5 years) under this section
380GDONATIONS
100 % EXEMPTION WITHOUT LIMITATION ---> National defence fund,PM / CM Relief funds, National foundation for communal harmony, District saksharatha mission, central sports fund, central cultural fund, National technology fund.
50% Exemption on the amount given to registered charitable trusts -- amount paid should be more than Rs.250/- & maximum upto 10% of the salary.
480GG
Under this Maximum 25% of annual income or Rs.2,000/- per month can be exempted --- provided 1) Registered house should not exist in the living place on the name of assessee/spouse/children. 2)Should not claim any other exemptions with reference to house.
Using this section individual can benefit Tax upto Rs.7,400/-
580CCGRAJIV GANDHI EQUITY SCHEME
This section is available from current financial year. This is intended only for the persons who enters newly into stockmarket for investing. Maximum investment is Rs.50,000/- from which one can exempt Rs.25,000/- from annual income.
Condition:- Individual annual income should not be more than Rs.10,00,000/- (Ten Lakhs) 
680D
Maximum Rs.15,000/- for sen. citizens Rs.20,000/-
Premium paid to Health Insurance Maximum Rs.15,000/- & for senior citizens Rs.20,000/-.
If the policy is taken for parents additional Rs.15,000/- (if they are senior citizens Rs.20,000/-) can be exempted.
If there is any medical expenditure for medical check up for assessee/ family members/ parents that can be included maximum amount Rs.5,000/- to the above amount. 
780DD
PHC members depended on assessee (Parents/ family members/ Brothers / sisters ) can get exemption 
for moderate PHC--- Rs.50,000/-
for severe PHC--- Rs.1,00,000/-
Premiums paid to LIC Jeevan Adaar Policy can be taken into account  under this section. 
880DDB
Expenditure for Treatement taken to some severe diseases considered for exemption upto Rs.40,000/- (senior citizens Rs.60,000/- ) exempted.
Note:- If the expense is reimbursed through heaith insurance this benefit not applicable.
980U
If the assessee is PHC with reference to doctor certificate
upto moderate --- Rs.50,000/-
above moderate --- Rs75,000/- can be exempted.
1024BHousing Loan
For the loan taken one can get exemption under two sections, Under 80C -- principle paid is exempted & under 24(B) -- interest maximum Rs.1,50,000/- paid on the loan taken exempted.
i)If the interest paid is more than Rs.1,50,000/- & wants to get total interest paid  exemption 
a)Show that house given to rent & the rent paid shown as income.
                             (OR)
ii)Show that parents of assessee are living in that house without rent and get exemption
1154EC
Long Term Capital Gain Tax
When Gold/ shares/ plots/ house etc. are sold the profit got can be invested in capital gain tax bonds. The individual can exempt tax upto 20%. These bonds lock in period is 3 years. But the interest got on these bonds during lock in period is taken as income.

*****    భార్యాభర్తలు     ఇరువురు     ఉద్యోగులైన     సందర్భంలో     వారు     విడివిడిగా     ఆదాయం     పన్ను     రిటర్ను     దాఖలు     చేయాలి. వారిరువురు     ఒకే     ఇంటిలో     నివసిస్తూవుంటే     అర్హతవున్న     ఇంటి     అద్దె     అలవెన్సు     ఒకరే     మినహాయించుకోవాలి.
గమనిక     --- A.P. Financial Code Rule 86      ప్రకారం     ఉద్యోగి     చెల్లింపవలసిన     పన్నును     జీతం     బిల్లు     నుండి     డ్రాయింగ్     అధికారే మినహాయించి, సంబంధిత     పద్దుకు     జమచెయ్యాలి.
As per F.No.TDS / Clarification / 1011 Dt. 15-02-2011 of Director  Treasury & Accounts, Hyderabad.
     1) Deduction U/S 80DDB in respect of medical treatment etc. cannot be taken into account by the DDO : it can be claimed by any person only in the return of Income told by him before the Assessing officer by fulfilling all the conditions laid down in that section.
      2) HRA Exemption:
            *** Actual amount of HRA received
            *** Actual rent paid minus 10 % of basic salary
            *** 40% of basic salary ( 50% basic salary incase of places for Bombay, Calcutta, Delhi or Chennai)
            *** HRA granted to an employee who is residing in a house / flat owned by him is not exempt from Income Tax.
            *** The DDO should satisfy himself regarding the fulfillment of conditions by insisting on production of evidence of actual payment of rent before excluding HRA from the total Income.
            *** Salaried employees drawing HRA upto Rs.3000 per month will be exempted from production of rent receipt.
        3) Claims U /S 80 C
                 *** The DDO's are advised to satify themselves about the actual deposits/ subscriptions/ payments made by the employees, by calling for such particulars/ information's as they deem necessary before allowing the deductions claimed.
         4) Arrears ;-
                   After adding these arrears amount to the regular salary received during the year, one can claim the same as deduction U/S 80C, Subject to the regulations mentioned in the Act, since the same is credited to the Provident Fund.
          5)Deduction U/S 80 G towards donations:-
            ***  No deduction should be allowed by the DDO from the Salary income in respect of any donations made for charitable purpose. The Tax relief on such donations as admissible under section 80G will have to be claimd bytheTaxpayer in the return of Income. However in case where employees made donations to the Prime Minister's National Relief Fund, the Chief Minister's Relief Fund or Lieutenant Governor's Relief Fund through their respective employers will be admissible under sections 80G on the basis of certificate issued by the DDO in this behalf.

Wednesday, February 20, 2013

Rs. 150 coin -newly released




Acronyms and Abrreviations associated with Political parties


Here we are providing the short and full name list of political parties, and also with their current chairperson’s name of some parties.
Short NameFull Name (Chairperson)
AAGSPAll Assam Gana Sangram Parishad
AAPAam Aadmi Party (Arvind Kejariwal)
AASUAll Assam Student’s Union
ADMKAnna Dravida Munnetra Karagam
AIADMKAll India Anna Dravida Munnetra Karagam
AICCAll India Congress Committee
AINRCAll India Northen Region Congress
AISFAll India Student’s Federation
BJDBiju Janta Dal (Naveen Patnaik)
BJPBhartiya Janta Party (Rajnath Singh)
BKUBhartiya Kissan Union
BKKPBhartiya Kissan Kamgar Party
BMSBhartiya Mazdoor Sangh
BSPBahujan Samaj Party (Mayawati)
BSSBharat Sevak Samaj
CITUCentre of Indian Trade Union
CPICommunist Party of India
CPI(M)Communist Party of India (Marxist)
DMKDravida Munnetra Karagam
GPPGujarat Parivartan Party (Keshu Bhai Patel)
INCIndian National Congress (Soniya Gandhi)
INTUCIndian National Trade Union Congress
ISYFInternational Sikh Youth Federation
ITUCIndian Trade Union Congress
IYCIndian Youth Congress
JDUJanta Dal (United) Sharad Yadav
JMMJharkhand Mukti Morcha (Shibu Soren)
KJPKarnataka Janta Party (Y. S. Yeddirappa)
LCPLoktantrik Congress Party
LDLok Dal
LJPLok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas Paaswan)
MCCMaoist Communist Centre
MGPMaharastra Gomantak Party
MKSSMazdoor Kisan Sangram Samiti
MNFMizo National Front
MNSMaharastra Navnirman Sena (Raj Thakre)
MPAMeghalaya Progressive Alliance
NCPNational Congress Party
NDANational Democratic Alliance
NNDPNaga National Democratic Party
NPFNagaland People’s Front
NSCNNational Socialist Council of Nagaland
PDPPeople’s Democratic Party
RJDRashtriya Janta Dal (Laaloo Prasad Yadav)
RSSRashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (Mohan Bhagwat)
SADSiromani Akali Dal (Prakash Singh Badal)
SGPCShiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee
SIMIStudent’s Islamic Movements of India
SPSamajwadi Party (Mulayam Singh Yadav)
SSP(S)Sikkim Sangram Parishad (S)
TDPTelgu Desam Party (Chandra Babu Naidu)
TMCTamil Manila Congress (Mamta Banerjee)
Rashtriya Lokmunch (Amar Singh)
Shiv Sena (Uddhav Thakre)
SOURCE:ONLINEGKGUIDE.COM